Friday, May 2, 2008

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"Violence against women is perhaps the most shameful human rights violation. Knows no geographical boundaries, culture or wealth "(Kofi Anan)

The media constantly bombard us with terms like voiolencia gender, gender violence, domestic violence, which often etc.Conceptos used indiscriminada.Pues so well, this post will try to clarify concisely some basic concepts and myths, profiles, etc. in relation to this issue.

Violence against women is the most cowardly act in which we are involved, meaning:

Relationship of power and domination in patriarchal society:
- Distinctive features male and female.
- Distribution of roles. Strategy

transmission genetics:
-Ensure fidelity.
- Imprint of conduct.

Interculturalism: in all cultures and throughout time.
- Scope religious.

gender violence and domestic violence

Gender Violence: Any act of violence based the female gender, or is likely to result in harm, physical, sexual or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or private (UN Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women. 1993)

Thus, gender-based violence can be: sexual, cultural, family, domestic and emotional.

According to Council of Europe on family violence (domestic violence) is any act or omission done within the family, one of its members to affect the life or physical or mental.

Types of domestic violence

Physical: bruises, punctures.
Sexual violations. Psychic
insults, control, humiliation.
Economic: economic management, assets, access to information, food pensions, work.

Given the two definitions, we distinguish between what is domestic violence, where it refers to the affective union between a man and a woman, and domestic violence, in which everyone involved can see a member of a family system.


The profile of offenders is true that there is a prototype of the offender even if there are certain characteristics that lead a person to assault, among other highlights: Most cases are not linked to the consumption of alcohol, mentally ill, changes in personality, machismo, violence exercised only with his wife, are jealous, possessive, controlling, have an inferiority complex, low self-esteem, and what is more important and a powerful myth to be forgotten ...

The abusive person has not always been abused, sometimes recurring roles that have been learned.

victims Profile

the same way that there is a profile of the aggressor, nor there is for women victims of violence, but often have other characteristics: Woman married or separated, see abuse as normal, low self-esteem, have feelings of guilt, fear of reporting, social isolation, etc.

This topic is quite broad, which not only the abuser and the abused you do participate, children are involved, family and friends, security forces and state media and various agencies and administrations.

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